General

St. John the Apostle and Evangelist is a central figure in Christianity, known for his close relationship with Jesus and his authorship of several New Testament writings.

Early Life and Apostleship

St. John, the son of Zebedee and Salome, was a fisherman by trade and lived in Bethsaida, a fishing village on the Sea of Galilee. He was called to be an apostle by Jesus early in His ministry, alongside his brother James. John is often referred to as the "Beloved Disciple" and is traditionally considered the youngest of the apostles.

Relationship with Jesus

John had a unique and intimate relationship with Jesus. He was part of Jesus' inner circle, witnessing key events such as the Transfiguration and the Agony in the Garden. At the Last Supper, John leaned on Jesus' breast, symbolizing their close bond. He was also the only apostle present at the crucifixion, where Jesus entrusted him with the care of His mother, Mary.

Writings and Contributions

St. John is traditionally credited with writing the Gospel of John, three epistles (1 John, 2 John, and 3 John), and the Book of Revelation. His Gospel is distinct for its theological depth, emphasizing the divinity of Christ and the concept of love. The opening verse famously states, "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God" (John 1:1).

Later Life and Legacy

After the resurrection of Jesus, John played a significant role in the early Christian church, particularly in Ephesus, where he is believed to have cared for Mary until her Assumption. He faced persecution and was exiled to the island of Patmos during the reign of Emperor Domitian, where he received the visions that comprise the Book of Revelation.

Feast Day and Patronage

St. John the Apostle's feast day is celebrated on December 27 in the Western Church, while the Eastern Orthodox Church commemorates him on May 8 and September 26. He is regarded as the patron saint of love, loyalty, friendships, and authors.

Conclusion

St. John the Apostle and Evangelist remains a pivotal figure in Christianity, revered for his profound insights into the nature of Christ and his unwavering faith. His writings continue to inspire and guide Christians around the world today.