Saint James the Greater, one of Jesus' twelve apostles, is known for his close relationship with Christ, his martyrdom, and his role as the patron saint of pilgrims and of Spain.
Early Life and Calling
Background: Saint James the Greater, also known as James son of Zebedee, was a fisherman from Galilee. He was the son of Zebedee and Salome and the brother of John the Apostle. The title "the Greater" distinguishes him from James the Less, likely due to his height or age.
Apostolic Calling: James was called by Jesus while fishing with his brother John. He immediately left his nets to follow Jesus, becoming one of the first disciples.
Role Among the Apostles
James was part of Jesus' inner circle, witnessing significant events such as the Transfiguration and the Agony in the Garden. He, along with Peter and John, was present during key moments in Jesus' ministry, highlighting his importance among the apostles.
Fiery Zeal: Known as one of the "Sons of Thunder," James exhibited a passionate nature, famously asking Jesus to call down fire on a Samaritan village that rejected them
Martyrdom and Legacy
Martyrdom: James is recognized as the first apostle to be martyred, executed by beheading under King Herod Agrippa I around 44 CE. His martyrdom is recorded in the New Testament (Acts 12:2).
Patronage: He is the patron saint of pilgrims, soldiers, and various regions, including Spain, where he is particularly venerated. The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain, is believed to house his remains, making it a significant pilgrimage site.
Feast Day
Celebration: Saint James the Greater's feast day is celebrated on July 25 in the Anglican Community.
Conclusion
Saint James the Greater's life and contributions to early Christianity are marked by his close relationship with Jesus, his role as a leader among the apostles, and his enduring legacy as a martyr and patron saint. His story continues to inspire many, particularly in the context of pilgrimage and faith.
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https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-James-son-of-Zebedee
https://www.discoverwalks.com/blog/jerusalem/saint-james/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
https://www.franciscanmedia.org/saint-of-the-day/